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Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, pronounced [aˈɣrinio], Latin: Agrinium) is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania local system of Greece and also its largest district, with 106,053 occupants. It is the cost-effective facility of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its resources is the community of Mesolonghi. The settlement dates back to old times. Ancient Agrinion was 3 kilometres (2 miles) northeast of today city; some wall surfaces as well as foundations of which have actually been dug deep into. In medieval times and also till 1836, the city was called Vrachori (Βραχώρι).

Most of the local populace was inhabited for a vital amount of time in the tobacco sector, from the last years of 19th till completion of the 20th century. Huge tobacco firms were founded in the city, including the popular Papastratos, alongside Panagopoulos and Papapetrou. Agrinion is likewise agriculturally known for its manufacturing of Agrinion olives.

Classical times

Key write-up: Agrinium

Stratos ancient movie theater

According to folklore, the old city of Agrinio (located in the area of Megali Chora) was constructed by king Agrios, son of Portheus [2] and also a great grandson of Aetolos (king of Plevron and also Calydon) around 1600-1100 BC. The town, constructed near the banks of river Achelous (the all-natural boundary between Aetolia and Acarnania), was claimed by both states throughout ancient times. Agrinio became member of the Aetolian League and it was later ruined by Cassander in 314 BC throughout the League's wars against the Kingdom of Macedonia.

Footrest Age

More info: Ottoman Greece

The city reappears during the Ottoman duration with the name Vrachori and also aside from its Greek populace it was likewise lived in by numerous Turks (Muslims). In 1585 it was deserted during the revolt of Theodoros Migas. At the beginning of the 18th century it came to be the administrative centre of Aetolia-Acarnania (after that as the sanjak of Karleli), relied on the imperial harems. Vrachori joined the Greek Transformation and was briefly liberated, by a military group led by Alexakis Vlachopoulos, on June 11, 1821. In August 1822, while Reşid Mehmed Pasha's (Kütahi) soldiers were marching towards Vrachori, its citizens determined to burn as well as evacuate their city, adhering to the method of scorched planet. The deserted city was regained by the Turks. The city was lastly consisted of in the borders of the newborn Greek state permanently in 1832 with the Treaty of Constantinople (July 9, 1832) as well as was renamed after its old name, Agrinion.

Modern Age

Christmas Central Square

Papastratos warehouses

Sight of the city

Central square

In the years following the liberation, Agrinio experienced an important development as well as growth, specifically at the end of the 19th century and also the dawn of the 20th. After the Greco-Turkish Battle and also the Asia Minor Disaster, numerous refugees from Asia Minor (western https://en.search.wordpress.com/?src=organic&q=ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ Turkey) showed up in the city and worked out in the district of Agios Konstantinos. At the same period there was a vital inner migration to Agrinio from the whole Aetolia-Acarnania area, together with migration from the areas of Epirus and also Evrytania.

Throughout the Interwar duration, despite cost-effective dilemma, works of facilities happened in the city, like the paving of streets and also ΕΙΔΗΣΕΙΣ ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ the installation of electricity, while a water tower was mounted in 1930. At the very same time excavations disclosed the old city of Agrinion. Development and prosperity returned after The second world war as well as the Greek Civil Battle. This development was boosted by the building of 2 major hydroelectric dam setups at Kremasta and also Kastraki, on the north of the city. The tobacco sector and olive tree growing became the primary income sources of the city.