Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, articulated [aˈɣrinio], Latin: Agrinium) is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania regional system of Greece and also its biggest town, with 106,053 occupants. It is the cost-effective facility of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its resources is the town of Mesolonghi. The settlement dates back to old times. Ancient Agrinion was 3 kilometres (2 miles) northeast of the present city; some walls and also structures of which have actually been dug deep into. In middle ages times and till 1836, the city was referred to as Vrachori (Βραχώρι).
The majority of the neighborhood populace was occupied for a crucial period of time in the cigarette sector, from the last years of 19th till the end of the 20th century. Big tobacco companies were started in the city, consisting of the popular Papastratos, along with Panagopoulos as well as Papapetrou. Agrinion is also agriculturally known for its manufacturing of Agrinion olives.
Antiquity
Key post: Agrinium
Stratos old cinema
According to mythology, the old city of Agrinio (positioned in the area of Megali Chora) was developed by king Agrios, boy of Portheus [2] and also a great grand son of Aetolos (king of Plevron as well as Calydon) around 1600-1100 BC. The community, built near the banks of river Achelous (the all-natural boundary between Aetolia and also Acarnania), was declared by both states during ancient times. Agrinio became member of the Aetolian Organization and also it was later ruined by Cassander in 314 BC during the Organization's battles versus the Kingdom of Macedonia.
Ottoman Age
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The city comes back throughout the Ottoman duration with the name Vrachori and also apart from its Greek population it was also occupied by numerous Turks (Muslims). In 1585 it was deserted throughout the rebellion of Theodoros Migas. At the start of the 18th century it became the administrative centre of Aetolia-Acarnania (then as the sanjak of Karleli), depended on the imperial harems. Vrachori joined the Greek Change as well as was momentarily freed, by an army group led by Alexakis Vlachopoulos, on June 11, 1821. In August 1822, while Reşid Mehmed Pasha's (Kütahi) troops were marching in the direction of Vrachori, its residents chose to burn as well as leave their city, following the strategy of scorched planet. The deserted city was recaptured by the Turks. The city was lastly included in the boundaries of the newborn Greek https://en.search.wordpress.com/?src=organic&q=ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ state completely in 1832 with the Treaty of Constantinople (July 9, 1832) and was relabelled after its old name, Agrinion.
Modern Era
Xmas Central Square
Papastratos storehouses
Sight of the city
Central square
In the years complying with the liberation, Agrinio went through an essential development and also development, especially at the end of the 19th century and the dawn of the 20th. After the Greco-Turkish Battle and the Asia Minor Catastrophe, many evacuees from Asia Minor (western Turkey) showed up in the city and also settled in the district of Agios Konstantinos. At the very same period there was an important inner immigration to Agrinio from the entire Aetolia-Acarnania area, together with immigration from the locations of Epirus and also Evrytania.
During the Interwar period, despite affordable dilemma, works of framework occurred in the city, like the paving of roads and also the installment of power, while a water tower was installed in 1930. At the exact same time excavations exposed the ancient city of Agrinion. Development and also success returned after World War II as well as the Greek Civil War. This development was enhanced by the building of 2 significant hydroelectric dam installations at Kremasta as well as Kastraki, on the north of the city. The ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ cigarette industry as well as olive tree growing became the major income sources of the city.